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  • Prostate problems and their symptoms: when to see a doctor
01.11.2024

Prostate problems and their symptoms: when to see a doctor

Interview with Dr Amir Daneshpour

In this interview, Dr Daneshpour, an expert from the Swiss Medical Network, talks about the importance of prostate cancer screening as part of the Movember campaign. He explains how modern diagnostic methods and personalised prevention play a crucial role in treatment.

What are the symptoms of prostate problems that require a doctor's visit?

Symptoms that may indicate prostate problems include frequent night-time urination, a strong urge to urinate, dribbling, lower abdominal pain, prolonged micturition (urination) and a weaker urine stream. These signs may indicate an enlarged prostate or other urological problems and should be investigated by

From what age should men have regular prostate check-ups?

Men should have their first urological check-up between the ages of 48 and 50 to check the health of their prostate and detect any potential problems in good time.

Interview with our expert

Privatklinik Siloah

Dr. med. Amir Daneshpour

Specialisation
Urology, Vasectomy (sterilisation/reversal), Kidney and urinary tract diseases, Prostate cancer View more

How do the symptoms of benign prostate enlargement differ from those of prostate cancer?

Benign prostate enlargement often shows more and earlier symptoms, such as frequent urination, getting up during the night and a weak urine flow. By contrast, prostate cancer usually causes few or no symptoms in the early stages. It is only when the tumour grows that symptoms similar to those of a benign enlargement may occur, which underlines the importance of regular check-ups.

What effects can untreated prostate problems have on general health?

Untreated prostate cancer is one of the leading causes of death in men. If prostate cancer is not treated in its early stages, it can metastasise throughout the body, making curative therapy almost impossible. When tumours have spread, systemic therapies such as chemotherapy or hormone therapy are often required to slow tumour growth. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to ensure the best chance of recovery.

What tests does a urologist perform for prostate problems?

The tests performed by a urologist are usually straightforward and painless. These include an ultrasound scan of the kidneys, bladder and prostate to get an initial overview. Urine and blood tests are also carried out, including the PSA test (prostate-specific antigen), which can provide important information about prostate health. A digital rectal examination is also part of the process, in which the doctor gently feels the prostate to detect any changes. These examinations are quick and provide valuable information.

Are there any risk groups that should pay particular attention to prostate symptoms?

Men aged 48 and up should pay particular attention to prostate symptoms. There is also an increased risk if there are already cases of prostate problems or prostate cancer in the family.

What self-help measures can men take at the first sign of prostate problems?

A healthy diet with plenty of fruit, vegetables and fibre-rich foods, as well as avoiding excessive alcohol and caffeine consumption, which can irritate the bladder, promotes prostate health. Regular exercise can also help to improve bladder function and relieve the prostate. It is also advisable not to delay going to the toilet and to drink enough to keep the bladder well flushed. However, these measures do not replace a visit to the urologist, who should be consulted without fail if symptoms persist, in order to receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

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