X-ray showing a clavicle fracture

Shoulder Fractures

Shoulder fractures involve breaks in the humerus, scapula, or clavicle, often resulting from trauma or falls. Timely treatment ensures proper healing and preserves shoulder function.

Quick Facts

  • Common fractures: Clavicle, proximal humerus, scapula.
  • Symptoms: Pain, swelling, deformity, limited mobility.
  • Causes: Falls, sports injuries, car accidents.
  • Treatments: Immobilisation, physical therapy, surgery.

Anatomy & Condition

The shoulder girdle comprises three main bones: the clavicle, scapula, and humerus. Fractures can occur in any of these, impacting joint alignment and function.

Symptoms & Causes

Symptoms include intense pain, visible deformity, swelling, and inability to move the shoulder. Fractures often result from high-impact trauma or falls onto an outstretched hand.

Treatment & Recovery

Treatment depends on the severity of the fracture. Immobilisation with slings or braces is common for minor fractures. Complex fractures may require surgical fixation using plates, screws, or rods.

FAQ

How long does it take for a shoulder fracture to heal?

Most fractures heal in 6–12 weeks, depending on severity.

Can shoulder function fully recover after a fracture?

With proper treatment and rehabilitation, most patients regain good function.

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